Abhinandan
is a 13-year-old boy with
twinkling eyes and a mischievous
smile. He lives with his
family in District Saharsa
in Bihar. His father, Gannabhil
is working in brick kilns
in the nearby area and Abhinandan
also goes to work along
with him. His mother is
an agricultural labourer
and works to cut the seasonal
crops, which may be paddy
or wheat. Earlier Abhinandan
was staying with his maternal
uncles and was working to
graze the cows. He worked
there for 2 years and came
to his father. He has one
younger brother, three small
sisters and old grandmother.
At home he looked after
his siblings. The village
has all sorts of economic
stratification and also
caste differentiation right
from Brahmins to Schedule
castes. The family lived
in the small house built
under Indira Awas Yojna
(a government scheme) where
water seeps inside in the
rainy season. The family
does not own any land to
cultivate or any other property.
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"I
went to school for two years
but left there as my master
used to beat me a lot.,
so I left school",
he said pointing his head
with twinkling eyes. He
studied till 2nd class.
"My father also studied
till 5th class. He wanted
me to go to school but my
motherwanted me to work.
She told me that if we won't
earn what will we eat".
Abhinandan worked at brick
kilns for more than one
year.
"I
was not paid any amount
for the work I did. My father's
wages (Rs. 130/week) included
my wages also but I worked
extra for loading the ready-made
bricks in the trucks for
which we children were paid
Rs. 10-15 / 1000 bricks
and we used to work almost
whole year for that"
he disclosed. We were never
paid full amount as the
owner only gave half the
money. He kept the other
half saying that he would
give it next week. The thing
was repeated and we had
to work at the same place
or leave our money. My work
was to mould the bricks
with the wet soil and in
summers we used to go there
around midnight, as the
soil would dry soon during
daytime. There was no time
limit for work. Anybody
could work for any number
of hours and we were paid
according to the number
of bricks we mould.
"I
kept on working for whole
day. When i was not moulding
bricks, i was loading them
in trucks for which i was
paid. The atmosphere was
full of dust. It was so
dusty that we had to wear
the cloth on our faces with
two holes for eyes so that
we could see. I did not
like the work and wanted
to escape, but where? During
summer times the days were
very hot and we children
used to work in shifts for
loading the trucks. Two
children would load the
truck for two hours and
then they would sit under
the shade and two other
children would work. We
used to wet our bodies and
then work. It was horrible.
I used to go home for lunch
and there was no facility
for medical aid" he
said. Luckily the activist
from mukti ashram visited
their village and motivated
his parents to send him
there to learn some vocational
work. Abhinandan came to
ashram on ***(29-04-2001).
He was very naughty, was
not afraid and could speak
of his mind freely. There
was no injury mark on his
body. In the ashram he took
part in all the activities
actively and is enjoying
the surroundings very much.
He has learnt the value
of education and says that
he would go to school even
if the master beat him.
He says, "i have learnt
the importance of education
and i will not go to school
due to compulsion but for
the need, my need".
He has gained confidence
and is relearning the basic
education part. He takes
interest in social education
class and has shown good
performance in sports. He
wants to go back to his
village and join the school.
He wants to open up a shop
in his village along with
his father.