The children attending the Second Children's
World Congress on Child Labour and Education
have tales to tell, and these stories
tell us much about the problems faced
by children in the world, today. They
also show the hope of brighter futures.
Ajay Kumar, India
Ajay Kumar, 12, is the elected head
of National Bal Mitra Mahapanchayat
Executive Committee. Spending his early
childhood as a slave labourer with the
high caste landlord, later rescued by
BBA and trained in the organisation's
rehabilitation center, Bal Ashram, the
firebird Ajay joined hands with the
Bal Mitra Gram activists in the formation
of Bal Mitra Gram, Child Friendly Village.
Today
he symbolises the potential of children
and youth in the change making. He alongwith
his friends knocked each single door
of the village Ramchandranagar in Rajasthan,
India and succeeded in motivating a
whole lot of parents particularly the
mothers and created a sense of pride
for education.
Amar
Lal, India
Amar Lal Banjara is one among 6 brothers
and sisters. He and his family were
debt labourers bonded to a stone quarry
contractor in Rajasthan, India. Amar
Lal at the tender age of 6 was assigned
the responsibility of looking after
his younger siblings and later went
on to assist his father in breaking
stones, this task had to be done manually
and was a backbreaking activity. Amarlal
had to work with instruments that would
have weighed as much as he did. Such
extreme circumstances made education
next to impossible for this young boy.
Initially
Amar Lal's father would not consider
sending his children to school due to
his financial situation but after a
lot of convincing by the BBA activists
he finally relented, and so today Amar
Lal and his brother Puran are attending
formal schools.
Apart
from this he is also part of the cultural
team that performs folk theatre to generate
awareness on social issues including
child labour. He has transformed into
an exuberant, confident and articulate
boy with a passion to tackle the issue
of child labour.
Alemtsehay
Haile Wage, Ehtiopia
Alemtshay Haile is currently 16 years
old. She was 9 years old when she first
came to Addis Ababa. She was hired as
domestic worker. She was exposed to
hard labour and even physically abused.
She was then rescued with the help of
some neighbours and the police, and
Alemtsehay was brought to OPRIFS, a
local Child Rights organisation. After
a long search, OPRIFS was able to contact
her aunt in Selale. But her aunt was
not able to raise Alemtshay by herself.
So, Alemtshay aunt took her to a relative,
where she is living now.
After
undergoing intensive counselling at
the child rights organisation, she has
started attending school. Currently
she is in 6th grade at the local school
and takes a keen interest in child labour
and works in the community towards elimination
of child labour. Though Alemtsehay is
doing well with her education she says
that her home environment is not suitable.
Her guardian is an old lady who is not
interested in her education. The old
lady expects Alemtsehay to do the housework
after she comes from school.
Alireza
Shams Lahidjani, Iran
Alireza is 15 years old. Alireza &
his friends establish an association
named "Iranian Association Advocating
UN"(UNICHA). Within a year of its
establishment, they had held many conferences
and speeches. In 2000 they had organise
a peace camp and raised money for African
children and send it to the Secretary
General of UN.
Alireza
participated in United Nation's General
Assembly Special Session on Children
Rights. Alireza participated in the
first Children's World Congress on Child
Labour in Florence in 2004 and was selected
as the Children's Reference Group member.
Bhagi
Ram Chowdhary, Nepal
Bhagi Ram Chaudhary is 15 years and
studying in class 8. Bhagi Ram's father
Dubar Das Chaudhary was Kamaiya (bonded-labour).
Bhagi Ram was a domestic labourer since
the age of 5, at the local landlords
place. He used to graze cows, clean
utensils, cut grass and other do household
works at his owner's house from early
morning till dark night.
Bhagi
Ram's family is belongs to an indigenous
ethnic group "Tharu" of Nepal.
This tribe is most underprivileged,
illiterate and poverty ridden section
of Nepalese society. Kamaiya or bonded
labourers are prevalent among this tribe
in Nepal. Bhagi Ram aims to work for
the betterment of his society and abolition
of child labour. According to Bhagi
Ram, it needs education to abolish such
system and remove the gap between rich
and poor people from society totally.
Emily
Oliver, USA
Emily Oliver is 15 years old. She lives
in Newtown, Connecticut in the United
States. She is a student activist against
child labour. After researching child
labour extensively for a class on political
instability in Latin America, a fellow
student activist and Emily decided to
start a discussion/action group at her
school called A Global Voice. The idea
behind A Global Voice is to not only
promote awareness on humanitarian issues,
(specifically child labour and its ramifications)
and talk about long term international
political and social strategies, but
also to raise money and organize with
other groups to ease the plight of the
current and former laborers.
Emily
says she wants to take part in the Children's
World Congress “because I have
to fight this. My little sister is no
different from a child laborer anywhere
in the world, but if it were her in
a sweatshop or on a plantation, I would
walk through fire to get her out of
harms way… I have to fight it,
because I know so desperately that it
is wrong but more importantly, I know
it can be stopped. It can be stopped,
but only with action. I have to act
and act now because only in the present
do we have the ability to affect change.”
Emily is currently enrolled and is attending
secondary school.
Habibullah,
Pakistan
Habibullah is 15 years old. He worked
as a camel jockey in Dubai for 6 years.
Trafficked from Pakistan to UAE by unscrupulous
agents, he spent 6 years of his childhood
strapped on the back of a camel in the
camel racing game. Today Habibullah
is studying in 7th grade.
Jenifer
Chavarría Jiménez, Costa
Rica
Jenifer is 15 years old. She works selling
fruits and vegetables in Community markets
to supplement her family's meagre household
income. She sold pencil and pens in
the street of Costa Rican capital city
of San Jose and she also made and sold
cards.
Withdrawn
for work she is now a student of 5th
grade at School Juan Enrique Pestalozzi.
Kifayat
Ullah, Pakistan
Kifayat Ullah is 15 years old. He used
to work as a tailor with his father
to support his family. He has six brothers
who are still working with their father
and not going to school.
Kifayat
after being withdrawn from work is now
studying in Pakistan Baitul Maals School
in 5th Class. He started his schooloing
in December 2002, and was pre-exempted
from the primary classes. Kifayat is
keen in studies and enjoys extracurricular
activities.
Mesfin
Mulle Kelbo, Ethiopia
Mesfin Mule is a 16 years old working
child from a weaver household. Due to
meager income the family makes out of
the traditional weaving, Mesfin and
his brothers were forced to supplement
the family income toiling day and night
in weaving. The working environment
also affected Mesfin with serious physical
damages. As the loom was installed in
a big hole under the mud floor in the
room, it was difficult working for him
leading to physical deformity and eye
problem. Today, he is one of the child
leaders in the child participation structure
in his community.
Mohamed
Camara, Guinea Marie Madeleine Kolie,
Guinea
Pauline Vachaudez, Belgium Laura Hernán
Sánchez, Spain
Mirka Pozas Reintjes, Spain Vong Rotana,
Cambodia
Romaric Zobo, Cameroon Gbadoe Akoko,
Togo
Deborah T. Mbelu, Congo Christelle Mujanyi,
Congo
Alemtsehay Haile Wage, Ethiopia Mesfin
Mulle Kelbo, Ethiopia
Wakama Kimsa, Ethiopia Bhagi Ram chaudhari,
Nepal
Parvati Tiwari, Nepal Saraswoti Gurung,
Nepal
Pasang Tamang, Nepal Minu Thapa, Nepal
Raju Bhetwal, Nepal Pathum Navaratne
Bandara, Sri Lanka
Jenifer Chavarría Jiménez,
Costa Rica Carlos Adalid Solano Aragón,
Mexico
Lilibeth C. Masamloc, Philippines Jeanette
F. Ignacio, Philippines
Dely Gbalou Alice, Ivory Coast Guma
Mary Beatrice, Malawi
Harawa Robert Bob, Malawi Sulaiman Bah,
Sierra Leone
Momodu Koroma, Sierra Leone Reema Mishra,
India
Pyari Kikita, India Premika, India
Anapurna, India Suriyalakshmi, India
B. Anjaneyulu, India K. Sarala, India
Bhagyashree Sahoo, India Md. Alamin
Howlader, Bangladesh
Koli Akther, Bangladesh Md. Sojib Mia,
Bangladesh
Mohammad Murad, Bangladesh Umair Shahzad,
Pakistan
Rizwan Aslam, Pakistan Mamoona, Pakistan
Usman Bilal, Pakistan Usman Bilal, Pakistan
Zohaib Akhtar, Pakistan Bakhtiar, Pakistan
Kifayat Ullah, Pakistan Malik Ahad Shahzad,
Pakistan
Zahida Bano, Pakistan